On Oct. 20, Caterpillar (NYSE:CAT) released third-quarter earnings for the period ended Sept. 30.

  • Revenues exceeded analysts' estimate by 7%, but EPS disappointed.
  • Machinery sales, engine sales, and financial product revenue all had double-digit increases.
  • Share repurchases helped EPS grow by 21%.
  • FCF before acquisitions improved by 87%.
  • The company expects very modest revenue and earnings growth in 2007.

(Figures in millions, except per-share data)

Income Statement Highlights

Avg. Est.

Q3 2006

Q3 2005

Change

Sales

$9,872

$10,517

$8,977

17.2%

Net Profit

--

$769

$667

15.3%

EPS

$1.35

$1.14

$0.94

21.3%

Diluted Shares

--

677

711

(4.7%)



Get back to basics with a look at the income statement.

Margin Checkup

Q3 2006

Q3 2005

Change*

Gross Margin

27.64%

27.07%

0.57

Operating Margin

10.25%

10.47%

(0.22)

Net Margin

7.31%

7.43%

(0.12)

*Expressed in percentage points.

Margins are the earnings engine. See how they work.

Balance Sheet Highlights

Assets

Q3 2006

Q3 2005

Change

Cash + ST Invest.

$553

$967

(42.8%)

Accounts Rec.*

$14,622

$13,044

12.1%

Inventory

$6,411

$5,469

17.2%

*Account Receivable consists of both trade and finance receivables.

Liabilities

Q3 2006

Q3 2005

Change

Accounts Payable

$3,857

$3,425

12.6%

Long-Term Debt

$18,145

$14,984

21.1%



Learn the ways of the balance sheet.

Cash Flow Highlights

YTD 2006

YTD 2005

Change

Cash From Ops.

$3,566

$2,130

67.4%

Capital Expenditures

$905

$709

27.6%

Free Cash Flow

$2,661

$1,421

87.3%



Find out why Fools always follow the money.

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Fool by Numbers is designed to give you the raw earnings information in a timely fashion, putting all the numbers you need in one easy-to-read place. But at The Motley Fool, we believe numbers tell only part of the story, so check Fool.com for more of our in-depth discussion of what the numbers mean. This data has been provided by Netscribes. To provide feedback on this article, please click on the "feedback" button below.