Go to the principal's office, Tutor Perini! Image source: Getty Images.

What happened

Shares of construction company Tutor Perini (TPC -0.75%) dropped as much as 10.8% in Wednesday trading, finally closing the day down 9.9%.

So what

You can blame the bad news on Iceberg Research, which some call describe as a "tiny, secretive research shop,"  while others are not shy to deride it as a "short seller." According to Reuters, Iceberg Research issued a report Wednesday (to which Reuters is privy) arguing that weak financials and weak corporate governance leave Tutor Perini stock open to a decline of as much as 55%.

Iceberg describes a situation in which Tutor Perini's heavy debt load ($684 million, according to data from S&P Global Market Intelligence) and low cash reserves ($171 million) is forcing the company into "a vicious cycle." Weak balance sheet strength, warns the short seller, "may prevent the company from bidding on some contracts," and force the company to bid too low to earn a profit on other contracts. This will further weaken the balance sheet, laying the stock low.

Now what

Judging solely from Reuters' retelling of what was apparently contained in Iceberg's report, there's really no new news here, other than what was evident to anyone who looked at Tutor Perini's balance sheet before the report came out. As such, a 10% decline in stock price, all in response to one investor saying that it doesn't like what it sees at the stock, seems a bit of an overreaction. Although I'm no great fan of Tutor Perini at its current price of 17.4 times earnings, the stock is no different today from what it was yesterday.

Well, it is different in one respect: It's 10% cheaper.