What happened
Shares of Rivian Automotive (RIVN 1.44%) fell 15% on Wednesday, marking the electric vehicle maker's first negative daily performance since its initial public offering (IPO) on Nov. 10.
So what
Rivian tore out of the gates, with its shares soaring as much as 130% above its $78 IPO price. The blockbuster debut quickly made Rivian the third-most valuable automaker in the world, behind only Tesla and Toyota.
But once the excitement surrounding its IPO began to die down a bit, investors began to question whether Rivian was really worth the roughly $150 billion its stock was valued at as recently as Tuesday. Judging by the sharp decline in its share price today, many investors decided that Rivian had come too far, too fast.

Rivian Automotive's stock price pulled back on Wednesday. Image source: Getty Images.
Now what
Rivian's shares are likely to remain volatile as the market attempts to assign a proper value to its nascent business. That valuation will be a difficult endeavor for investors.
Rivian is full of potential. It operates in the booming electric vehicle industry. It's also backed by Amazon.com (AMZN -0.24%) and Ford, whose support should make Rivian's success far more likely. In fact, Amazon has already ordered 100,000 vehicles from Rivian to help the e-commerce titan transition its massive delivery fleet to renewable power sources.
However, Rivian has yet to produce much in the way of revenue. It's also slated to burn through billions of dollars in cash as it ramps its manufacturing capacity. And we don't know what Rivian's profit margins will look like when it begins to deliver vehicles to customers.
With so much uncertainty, shareholders should brace for a wild ride in the coming days.