What is the minimum investment required for blockchain ETFs?

Many blockchain ETFs can be bought on traditional stock exchanges, and fractional shares can be purchased for just a few dollars. If you have to go to a private exchange to invest in a blockchain ETF, it's probably not that good of an investment.

Do blockchain ETFs hold cryptocurrency?

No, blockchain ETFs should not hold cryptocurrency. These are the companies that underpin the technology that makes cryptocurrency possible.

Do blockchain ETFs pay dividends?

A few blockchain ETFs pay dividends, but this is not yet standardized. Carefully examine the ETF you're interested in and see how its dividends are structured, if any, before committing.

How do blockchain ETFs perform compared to traditional tech ETFs?

While blockchain ETFs have the potential to outperform, they also have a much higher potential of going to zero at the drop of a hat. Their performance is more closely tied to cryptocurrency than to standard tech ETFs, and may have one or two income streams; many tech ETFs are full of giant tech companies with many income streams that can balance each other to help even out cyclicality.

What companies are typically included in blockchain ETFs?

Blockchain ETFs aim to build funds based on companies with a relationship to blockchain technology. This includes crypto miners, crypto exchanges, semiconductor manufacturers that design chips for blockchain applications and coin mining, data centers, and companies innovating using blockchain technology.

How are blockchain ETFs taxed?

Blockchain ETFs are taxed the same as any other ETF. They don't hold cryptocurrency, so there are no additional regulations related to that. However, if there's a company in the ETF that pays dividends, you will pay taxes on those dividends based on the type of dividend.

4 Best Blockchain ETFs for 2026 and How to Invest

Blockchain technology offers many benefits to companies, and an ETF is a great way to get started investing in its future.

By Kristi Waterworth – Updated Aug 26, 2026 at 1:04 PM EST | Fact-checked by Margo Winton Parodi

+Fool.comon

Key Points

Blockchain ETFs invest in firms developing blockchain technology, not just cryptocurrencies.
They provide a less risky option for investors interested in the crypto sector.
Top blockchain ETFs include BLOK and BITQ.

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Data from Yahoo! Finance as of April 22, 2026.
ETF	Total Net Assets	Expense Ratio	Description
Amplify Blockchain Technology ETF (NYSEMKT:BLOK)	$1.06 billion	0.70%	The largest blockchain ETF by net assets.
First Trust Indxx Innovative Transaction & Process ETF (NASDAQ:LEGR)	$131.06 million	0.65%	Has a portfolio of more than 100 stocks with exposure to blockchain technology.
Bitwise Crypto Industry Innovators ETF (NYSEMKT:BITQ)	$382.13 million	0.85%	Launched in 2021, this is a focused portfolio of crypto and Bitcoin stocks.
Global X Blockchain ETF (NASDAQ:BKCH)	$206.04 million	0.50%	Another newcomer in the blockchain ETF space.

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1. Amplify Blockchain Technology ETF

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NYSEMKT: BLOK

Amplify ETF Trust - Amplify Blockchain Technology ETF

Today's Change

(-0.87%) $-0.57

Current Price

$64.94

Key Data Points

AUM

$1.2B

Dividend Yield

0.75%

Expense Ratio

0.70%

Top Holdings

FIGR

4.50%

HOOD

4.39%

CIFR

3.98%

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Far and away the largest blockchain ETF based on assets, Amplify Transformational Data Sharing ETF (BLOK -0.87%) is a good choice to begin your search for the best blockchain and crypto industry ETFs. The fund has a 0.70% expense ratio, so for a $1,000 investment, $7 will be deducted each year in fees from the fund's performance.

The Amplify Transformational Data Sharing ETF launched in January 2018 and had increased in value by 204.25% through late August 2026, although it saw two price spikes: once in late 2020, when high-growth tech stocks rose early in the COVID-19 pandemic, and again in October 2025, when Bitcoin reached its all-time high.

Notable holdings in the fund include stock trading platform Robinhood (HOOD -1.53%); Dell Technologies (DELL -2.51%); and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD +2.38%).

2. First Trust Indxx Innovative Transaction & Process ETF

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NASDAQ: LEGR

First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund VI - First Trust Indxx Innovative Transaction & Process ETF

Today's Change

(-0.05%) $-0.03

Current Price

$65.86

Key Data Points

AUM

$131M

Dividend Yield

2.05%

Expense Ratio

0.65%

Top Holdings

3. Bitwise Crypto Industry Innovators ETF

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NYSEMKT: BITQ

Bitwise Funds Trust - Bitwise Crypto Industry Innovators ETF

Today's Change

(0.04%) $0.01

Current Price

$27.79

Key Data Points

AUM

$494M

Expense Ratio

0.85%

Top Holdings

MSTR

12.10%

COIN

11.81%

CRCL

10.09%

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A newcomer to the blockchain ETF party, Bitwise Crypto Industry Innovators ETF (BITQ +0.04%) was launched in May 2021. It had 30 stocks in August 2026 and an annual expense ratio of 0.85%. This ETF differs from other funds on this list in an important way: The portfolio stocks are a more focused bet on the crypto economy, with many being Bitcoin miners and other outfits that are accumulating the top cryptocurrency.

As of August 2026, the top holding was Coinbase Global (COIN +0.55%). It was followed by Strategy Incorporated (MSTR -0.36%), a business intelligence company that reinvented itself as the first Bitcoin treasury company, and data center operator IREN Limited (IREN -1.91%). Miners such as Cipher Digital (CIFR -1.36%), Hut 8 Corp (HUT -0.90%), MARA Holdings (MARA -3.22%), and Circle Internet Group (CRCL +1.40%) are also among the top 10, which together make up about 60% of the fund's assets.

Given its tilt toward companies that own Bitcoin and other crypto pure-plays, the Bitwise Crypto Industry Innovators ETF has generally followed the price of Bitcoin since its inception. The fund might be a bargain for anyone brave enough to buy it on the dip, but it is largely at the mercy of crypto markets.

Still, if you're looking for a way to invest in crypto without the extra complications of buying cryptocurrencies directly, the fund might be your ticket.

4. Global X Blockchain ETF

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NASDAQ: BKCH

Global X Funds - Global X Blockchain ETF

Today's Change

(-0.97%) $-0.75

Current Price

$77.24

Key Data Points

AUM

$327M

Dividend Yield

1.58%

Expense Ratio

0.50%

Top Holdings

COIN

12.92%

CRCL

10.95%

IREN

10.47%

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The Global X Blockchain ETF (BKCH -0.97%) is the newest blockchain ETF on this list. Launched in July 2021, the ETF had only 33 stocks and an annual expense ratio of 0.5% as of August 2026.

High-growth tech stocks had a rough 2021, and things haven't improved much since. This is reflected in Global X Blockchain ETF's negative 25.33% return since inception as of late August 2026. There are a handful of tech companies in the portfolio, such as Coinbase and Core Scientific (CORZ +0.11%), but most of the holdings slant toward crypto mining firms. Bitcoin miners IREN Limited, Riot Platforms (RIOT -4.90%), and Hut 8 Corp feature prominently in the fund.

Like the Bitwise ETF, the Global X Blockchain ETF has generally followed the price of Bitcoin, but it has lagged behind the top cryptocurrency due to the underperformance of the tech and crypto stocks in the portfolio. Nevertheless, this is another option for investors looking for a pure-play on the crypto and blockchain economy, albeit one that appears to be having a very bad time at present.

How to buy blockchain ETFs

Open your brokerage account: Log in to your brokerage account where you handle your investments. If you don't have one yet, take a look at our favorite brokers and trading platforms to find the right one for you.
Search for the ETF: Enter the ticker into the search bar to bring up the ETF's trading page.
Decide how many shares to buy: Consider your investment goals and how much of your portfolio you want to allocate to this ETF.
Select order type: Choose between a market order to buy at the current price or a limit order to specify the maximum price you're willing to pay.
Submit your order: Confirm the details and submit your buy order.
Review your purchase: Check your portfolio to ensure your order was filled as expected and adjust your investment strategy accordingly.

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Benefits and risks of investing in blockchain ETFs

Blockchains have significant potential for a range of applications, which is what makes them so exciting, but they're also more volatile than other types of ETFs in many cases. Here are the pros and cons of investing in them.

Benefits

Getting in on the ground floor of emerging technology.
Investing in the world of cryptocurrency without as much risk.
Potential for impressive gains, if you can handle some uncertainty.

Risks

There's a lot of volatility right now with this new and evolving industry, and it's impossible to know who will come out on top. ETFs that hold both large-cap stocks and small-cap stocks are the safest bets.
The world of crypto is under intense scrutiny right now, and significant regulation is on the horizon. For some, this will be a fantastic thing, and for others, it could risk destroying the entire company. The uncertainty makes it hard to know what next year looks like for these stocks.
Blockchain technology is full of promise, but it's not yet a well-established industry. This means that the industry itself is on shaky footing. Many companies won't make it, and the industry may collapse in on itself, so there is a lot of risk involved.

Methodology: How these ETFs were chosen

In choosing these ETFs, we sought to provide an array of options for long-term investors. It was also important to choose representative samples of these niche ETFs, so don't buy or sell anything based solely on it appearing in this article.

The bottom line

Because blockchain technology is so new and implementation is nascent, expect above-average volatility for these ETFs. While there is potential for huge investment returns, the investments may lose value over time if the blockchain and crypto economy don't take root as quickly as some expect. If you decide to invest, start small and maintain a long-term mindset in this fast-evolving realm of the fintech industry.

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Investing in blockchain ETFs: FAQ

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About the Author

Kristi Waterworth has been a contributing real estate and financial expert at The Motley Fool, covering real estate, investing, and personal finance topics, since 2020. Kristi has been interviewed by various TV media outlets and podcasts for her real estate investing expertise – from residential real estate to digital real estate and everything in between. Kristi’s journalist career spans over 25 years, and she has written about real estate investing, homeownership, and home construction specifically for the last decade. She was also previously a licensed Realtor and general building contractor before the Great Recession and housing market collapse. She holds a bachelor’s degree in American history from Columbia College in Missouri.

TMFMaldivesBlue

@MaldivesBlues

Kristi Waterworth has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Advanced Micro Devices, Amazon, Baidu, Bitcoin, Celestica, Intel, Microsoft, Nvidia, PayPal, and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing. The Motley Fool recommends Alibaba Group and Coinbase Global and recommends the following options: long January 2027 $42.50 calls on PayPal and short March 2026 $65 calls on PayPal. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

4 Best Blockchain ETFs for 2026 and How to Invest

Blockchain technology offers many benefits to companies, and an ETF is a great way to get started investing in its future.