I'm guessing that you've never heard of Boscov's Department Store. I hadn't. With 39 stores in the mid-Atlantic region, it's hardly a household name. However, the mortgage bond markets have gotten very familiar with that name, to their great discomfort. On the back of a disastrous week for the big money-center banks, which just can't seem to catch a break, Boscov's could be a harbinger of continued losses in the first quarter.
The problem lies with a $117 million sliver of a $1.9 billion commercial mortgage-backed security (CMBS) issued by Bank of America
Delinquency rates are increasing
Those investors will find no signs of comfort in the broader market. According to data from Deutsche Bank
Recent headlines aren't cheery, either. Electronics retailer Circuit City began to liquidate its assets on Saturday; the chain will close its 567 U.S. stores.
Banks and thrifts, which own more than 50% of all commercial mortgages outstanding, should be paying attention:
Company |
Commercial Real Estate Exposure |
Comments |
---|---|---|
JPMorgan Chase |
$7.7 billion |
Securities: $2.7 billion; loans: $5.0 billion |
Bank of America |
$64.7 billion |
|
Citigroup |
N/A |
Writedowns of commercial real estate positions in the fourth quarter: $991 million |
Wells Fargo |
$71.7 billion |
|
Goldman Sachs |
$14.6 billion* |
Americas: $9.4 billion |
Morgan Stanley |
$19.5 billion** |
*As of August 2008.
** At Aug. 31, 2008.
Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard & Poor's.
Another headache for bankers
The CMBS market held up well through most of 2008, but it experienced tremendous strain in the fourth quarter. Spreads on the Markit CMBX indexes, which track the CMBS market, widened sharply as bond prices fell significantly. While spreads are now lower than their November highs, that trend could continue during this quarter, ushering in more misery for banks and their shareholders.
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Alex Dumortier, CFA has a beneficial interest in Wells Fargo, but not in any of the other companies mentioned in this article. JPMorgan Chase is a Motley Fool Income Investor selections. Bank of America is a former Income Investor pick. Try any of our Foolish newsletters services free for 30 days. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.