Market researchers IDC and Gartner just cut their PC growth forecasts. IDC went first, reducing its 2011 unit growth forecast from 7.1% to 4.2%. Gartner followed with a more optimistic view, shrinking its outlook from 10.5% to 9.3%. The revenue-growth outlook is likely to be lower, given typical PC price declines.
It's easy to identify the losers from slowing PC growth. That would include Hewlett-Packard
That's because there's a debate raging about the reasons behind slowing PC growth. Some blame Apple's
Probably it's all three.
Tablet landscape
When it comes to tablets, there's no doubt Apple's iPad is a raging success. What's less clear is whether there will be any other real winners. Dell's efforts in the tablet market have not resulted in any successes so far. HP plans to launch a promising but unproven proprietary tablet on July 1.
Emerging-market landscape
Emerging-market growth is one reason Intel
Dell was late to emerging markets but now has traction. HP stumbled with notebooks in China last year, when it had a customer-service snafu that cut its market share in half in just one quarter, but it's now recovering. Apple's high prices limit its appeal in emerging markets, yet it's still rolling out popular products such as the iPhone and iPad in emerging markets (so there is plenty of upside opportunity), its sales are growing much more rapidly in international markets than in the United States, and its Mac computers are taking market share from PCs.
Cloud landscape
Apple is playing the cloud from a different angle from Dell and HP. Its MobileMe service will give way to iCloud later this year. Although MobileMe got off to a rough start and the jury is still out on iCloud, Apple is never a company to underestimate. Dell and HP are currently benefiting from cloud growth through server sales, and both should get some growth from recent cloud-service pushes, but I see nothing to indicate that their also-ran status in services will be any different in the cloud.
Other ideas
There are other ways to play tablets, emerging markets, and the cloud while avoiding PC exposure. For example, mobile-processor player ARM Holdings
IBM sold its PC business to Lenovo in 2005, which strengthened its position in emerging markets at the same time it put PCs in its past. Smart! IBM's early traction in emerging markets has paid off. In addition, its No. 2 position in servers -- with a 29% share -- and its No. 1 position in IT services are benefiting from cloud growth.
Storage providers EMC
Cheat sheet
Got all that? Heck, I had to make a table to keep track.
Company |
PC Exposure |
Tablet |
Emerging Market |
Cloud |
---|---|---|---|---|
Advanced Micro Devices |
Yes |
White-Box PCs |
Server Chips |
|
Intel |
Yes |
White-Box PCs |
Server Chips |
|
Dell |
Yes |
Struggling |
Traction |
Servers Benefiting, New Push in Services |
HP |
Yes |
Stay Tuned |
Recovering in China |
Servers Benefiting, Rebooting Services |
Apple |
Yes |
The Tablet Leader |
Rolling Out |
Stay Tuned |
ARM Holdings |
Tablet Processor Leader |
Aspirations in servers |
||
IBM |
Early Winner |
Servers, Storage, and Services |
||
EMC |
|
Storage |
||
NetApp |
|
Storage |
||
VMware |
Marginalizing Hardware |
Source: The Motley Fool.
Foolish takeaway
Even as PC growth slows, the tech sector offers attractive opportunities for investors of all types. For value investors, IBM is a safe, solid winner. Intel is a riskier bet, which is reflected in the stock's P/E ratio of 10. For growth-at-a-reasonable-price (GARP) investors, Apple is the obvious choice. For growth investors willing to pay for perfection, ARM Holdings and VMware are on a roll. Turnaround players might want to take a look at Dell.
What do you think: Will slowing PC growth do in Dell, HP, or Intel? To help you monitor your investments, The Motley Fool recently introduced a free My Watchlist feature. You can get up-to-date news and analysis by adding these companies to your Watchlist now: