Darden Restaurants, Inc. Earnings: Will Olive Garden and Red Lobster Bounce Back?

Darden Restaurants (DRI 0.83%) will release its quarterly report on Friday, and investors haven't been pleased about the trends that have held share prices down over the past few months. Unlike Cracker Barrel Old Country Store (CBRL 1.06%) and Brinker International (EAT 2.10%), Darden isn't expected to show earnings growth for the rest of its 2014 fiscal year, with a bounce-back coming in 2015 at the earliest. Can the company behind the Red Lobster and Olive Garden chains surprise shareholders with stronger earnings growth?

Darden isn't a name that most restaurant patrons know, but between top chains Olive Garden and Red Lobster as well as other concepts like its LongHorn Steakhouse and Bahama Breeze restaurants, the company has a wide range of dining options for its customers. Yet the Florida-based company has had to deal with tough economic conditions that have pressured would-be diners to economize by eating out less. That has forced Darden to look at innovative ways to spur growth. Let's take an early look at what's been happening with Darden Restaurants over the past quarter and what we're likely to see in its report.

Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Stats on Darden Restaurants

Source: Yahoo! Finance.

Can Darden earnings start rising again?
Analysts have been decidedly negative about Darden earnings in recent months, cutting February-quarter estimates by 17% and making roughly $0.20-per-share reductions in their calls for the 2014 and 2015 fiscal years. The stock has responded accordingly, falling 3% since mid-December.

We've already gotten a sense of how Darden's earnings will pan out this quarter, as the company issued preliminary guidance earlier this month. A tough winter hit same-store sales figures hard, with declines in the 1% to 2% range for each of the three months in the quarter, with Red Lobster comps expected to fall 8.8% and Olive Garden comps down 5.4%. Yet weather likely wasn't the only thing hurting Darden, as its November-quarter results also showed substantial drops in comps for its top chains. In that quarter, Red Lobster again took the brunt of the hit as same-store sales fell 4.5%, but Olive Garden also declined 0.6% for the quarter. That was bad news compared to Brinker, which managed to post positive comps in its most recent quarter.

An even bigger distraction for Darden has come from activist investors, as multiple hedge funds are jockeying for position with competing ideas on how to help the company recover. In December, Darden decided to spin off Red Lobster after calls from hedge fund Barington Capital Group to separate the company's various chains. Yet that hasn't been enough to satisfy either Barington or fellow hedge fund Starboard Capital, as Barington wants a more extensive restructuring that would combine Red Lobster and Olive Garden under one entity, put the rest of Darden's chains into a second, and create a third entity to act as a real estate investment trust holding the company's real estate assets. Starboard has a slightly different proposal, adding LongHorn to the Olive Garden/Red Lobster entity. Both Barington and Starboard want to delay a Red Lobster spinoff in order to consider different proposals. Cracker Barrel has faced similar activist issues, but it has done a better job of confronting Biglari Holdings' Sardar Biglari and his efforts to restructure Cracker Barrel.

Still, Darden is trying to improve on an operational front. Earlier this month, it said it would change the Olive Garden logo and make more menu changes. By updating the menu to create small-dish options that could be mixed and matched more easily, Darden hopes to encourage more sales from what has been a sharply dropping customer base lately. Yet the logo change has gotten criticism from those who say it comes at the worst possible time, as customer traffic falls and brand awareness is essential.

In the Darden earnings report, watch to see how the company deals with activist pressure while still seeking to move forward with its fundamental operations. Until things shake out, Darden will have a tough time giving investors the confidence they need to feel good about owning shares.

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