Image source: Howard Hughes Corp.

Howard Hughes (HHH 0.23%) got a big boost this quarter from an asset sale, which catapulted its first-quarter earnings. However, that sale was only part of the story this quarter, with the real estate developer also benefiting from strong condo pre-sales, land sales within its master planned communities, and income from its recently completed commercial properties.

Howard Hughes results: The raw numbers

Metric

Q1 2016 Actuals

Q1 2015 Actuals

Growth (YOY)

Adjusted net income

$128.9 million

$16.8 million

667.3%

Net operating income from operating assets

$31.5 million

$27.1 million

16.2%

Adjusted EPS

$3.04

$0.43

607%

Data source: Howard Hughes Corp.

What happened with Howard Hughes Corp. this quarter? 
An asset sale provided a big boost to Howard Hughes this quarter:

  • Adjusted net income skyrocketed as a result of the sale of the company's 80 South Street Assemblage. The company, which created the Assemblage from a series of transactions over the past two years, sold the property for $390 million in the first quarter. That move resulted in a pre-tax gain of $140.5 million and net cash proceeds of $378.3 million.
  • The company also enjoyed strong double-digit growth in net operating income from its income-producing operating assets. This growth was driven by the the ongoing stabilization of its retail and office developments that were opened last year.
  • Even the company's master planned community sales were strong, jumping 32.1% to $59.2 million. That's after the company completed a $40 million residential sale to a homebuilder at its Summerlin community, as well as closing two commercial sales at its Woodlands community to medical-related entities.
  • Howard Hughes also saw an increase in condominium rights and unit sales in Hawaii during the quarter compared with the year-ago period. Further, it was able to recognize more revenue from its Anaha project under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting.

What management had to say 
CEO David Weinreb, commenting on the company's results, said:

Our earnings for the first quarter of 2016 were significantly bolstered by the sale of the 80 South Street Assemblage. ... The proceeds from the 80 South Street Assemblage sale provide us with additional liquidity to take advantage of opportunities as they arise. Our results also reflect the progress we have made toward the completion of our first two residential condominium towers at Ward Village. ... Furthermore, our results for the first quarter of 2016 demonstrate continued improvement at operating properties which are transitioning toward stabilization. In particular, Downtown Summerlin as well as several office and multi-family properties placed into service over the last year have made meaningful contributions to NOI growth this quarter, as compared to the first quarter in 2015.

Howard Hughes benefited from four drivers during the quarter: the Assemblage sale, condo sales in Hawaii, stronger master planned community land sales, and the stabilization of its income-producing properties. Of the quartet, the stabilization of the income-producing properties is noteworthy, because these are properties that were either built or bought to generate consistent income for the company to help it mute some of the impact of the rest of its real estate developments, which provide lumpier results because they rely on asset sales to drive income. That segment is important because while Howard Hughes might have enjoyed strong asset sales in the first quarter, they can't always be counted on.

Looking forward 
Still, the company does still have a lot running room in Hawaii. While its Waiea and Anaha towers are selling out fast, with 85.8% and 81%, respectively, of total residential square feet under contract, the company has two more towers in the pipeline to drive future sales. Its Ae'o tower began construction during the first quarter and now has 40.4% of its residential square footage under contract. In addition, the Hawaii Real Estate Commission approved the marketing for sales at its Ke Kilohana tower in March, and 90% of the units are under pre-sale contracts already. Given that the company uses a percentage-of-completion accounting method, it will be recognizing the income from these sales for quite some time, which will provide a nice base for earnings growth in the future.