Do you remember when you tried your first beer because everyone else was doing it? Are you the type who sees all the big movies on opening weekend so you can talk about them at work on Monday morning? Or maybe you bought JPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) or Bank of America in late 2006 because housing was doing awesome and those companies were rolling in the money? Humans are social animals, but that impulse to be part of the crowd is destroying your chance to find the next home run stock.

"Don't look dumb"
Michael Lewis, the author of Liar's Poker, is one of the great raconteurs of business tales. While he's dismantled Wall Street in his firsthand account of life as a trader, he's also probed the cozy world of baseball in the more recent Moneyball. In this latter book, he explores why the Oakland A's -- one of the lowest-budget teams in all of baseball -- suddenly became one of the winningest around the turn of the 21st century.

The team didn't do what everyone else was doing. It defied conventional wisdom with a unique process:

  1. By working with experts, the team's otherwise-emotional general manager, Billy Beane, implemented a new, scientifically based means to evaluate talent.
  2. The general manager had to implement his system even though all of his talent scouts -- and most of the entire league -- thought the method was useless.
  3. After he'd snapped up his new talent at low prices because no one thought the players were good, Oakland suddenly began to dominate the league, even though it had one of the lowest payrolls in the country.

The secret?
Sure, the system was good. But the scientific basis had been around for a couple of decades. In fact, the developers of the system had to practically beg baseball teams to use it. Until Beane came along, baseball teams continued to do what they had always done, because it was safe. No one would criticize you if you bought what everyone else was buying. The real secret, Lewis confides, is that Beane had the courage to look dumb if his system didn't work. It's much easier to do what the crowd does and fail than it is to do something different and succeed.

And what held major league teams back for decades is what's holding many investors back from the next great stock. They're afraid to look dumb. That's it.

All greatness comes from the contrarian
Oakland's contrarian streak is what led it to success. That's exactly the approach that the experts at Motley Fool Hidden Gems use when evaluating a small-cap investment. And it's what Hidden Gems co-advisor Seth Jayson told CNBC when he discussed investments with the talking heads: He's not afraid to pick the great stocks that no one's heard of.

Superior investments are found where no one else is looking. That means that you and your friends have probably never heard of the big winner of the next decade. Who had really heard of Hansen Natural 10 years ago? It was a $53 million company then. Since that time, this purveyor of Monster energy drinks has become a $3 billion behemoth. That's 48% average compound growth. You simply can't find that kind of growth if you buy the "smart" stocks that everyone knows, the PepsiCos (NYSE:PEP), Nikes, and Microsofts (NYSE:MSFT) of the world. They'll never grow that fast again.

Hansen Natural wasn't just some lucky story; it had great execution even back then. In 1999, the company sported attractive metrics such as a 28% return on equity and a 26% return on capital. But who had heard of it? The world was enthralled with dot-coms that subsequently went bust. 

If you didn't own one of the New Economy businesses, you were a fool, since they would grow forever. Even superinvestor Warren Buffett was laughed out of town for refusing to buy what the crowd was snapping up. But years after the dot-com bubble burst, Buffett is as wealthy as ever, while those who followed the fashion are bust.

Here are some lesser-known small caps that today have the same high returns on capital and equity that Hansen had before its big run:

Company

Market Cap

P/E Ratio

Return on Capital (TTM)

Return on Equity (TTM)

PRG-Schultz International

$117 million

6.6

37.9%

82.1%

j2 Global Communications (NASDAQ:JCOM)

$959 million

14.3

24.2%

25.3%

American Public Education (NASDAQ:APEI)

$596 million

30.6

35.5%

34.3%

Landauer (NYSE:LDR)

$517 million

21.8

31.2%

33.3%

China Fire & Security Group (NASDAQ:CFSG)

$361 million

12.6

22.2%

34.5%

All data from Capital IQ, as of Nov. 11, 2009. TTM = trailing 12 months.

Small is beautiful
The expert analysts at Motley Fool Hidden Gems look exclusively for the market's overlooked small-cap stocks. That's where you're going to find the next great home run stock -- if you, like Billy Beane and Warren Buffett, are not afraid to go against the crowd.

If you'd like our experts to help you find superior small-cap ideas, you can check out all of our Hidden Gems stock research, as well as our seven "Buy First" small caps for new money now, free for the next 30 days.

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Fool contributor Jim Royal owns shares of Microsoft and Bank of America. American Public Education is a Motley Fool Hidden Gems recommendation. Hansen Natural is a Rule Breakers selection. Microsoft is an Inside Value pick. PepsiCo is an Income Investor selection. Motley Fool Options has recommended a diagonal call on Microsoft. The Fool has a disclosure policy.