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How to Make Your Money Work Harder

By Dan Caplinger – Updated Apr 6, 2017 at 5:42PM

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Where you invest is as important as what investments you buy.

Many investors spend all their time worrying about which stocks, mutual funds, and other investments they should buy. But often, figuring out where you should own your investments is even more important than what you invest in. By choosing the best place for each investment you make, you'll go a long way toward increasing your overall returns.

Where should it go?
In this month's brand new issue of the Fool's Rule Your Retirement newsletter, which hits the digital presses this afternoon at 4 p.m. ET, Foolish retirement expert and financial planner Robert Brokamp takes his readers on a five-step journey to take control of their financial destiny. By transforming your portfolio from a hodgepodge of different accounts and investments into a cohesive whole, you won't just get better results -- you'll better understand the whole purpose behind investing in the first place.

In coming up with a financial plan you can live with, you have to understand yourself and your current investments, and deciding what mix of investments you want is definitely important. But an often-neglected aspect of planning comes when you decide how to allocate money across the different types of accounts available to investors today.

A true hodgepodge
To illustrate just how easy it is to get disorganized, here's a sample of the types of accounts you might have somewhere in your portfolio:

  • If you trade stocks or exchange-traded funds, then you probably have at least one brokerage account. Many people have additional accounts for IRAs.
  • Often, mutual fund accounts are separate from brokerage accounts, especially if you buy funds directly a fund company. That can mean one statement each from every different fund family you own.
  • If you have a 401(k) or other work-based retirement account, that's another place for your money.
  • Many other investments, such as savings bonds and precious metals coins, involve holding physical pieces of paper or bullion. So add a safe deposit box to all those accounts, and you'll have a sense of just how complicated your finances can get.

Obviously, keeping track of your investments gets exponentially more difficult when you have a larger number of accounts. But you can still do it -- and doing so successfully is a key component of making your money work harder for you.

Building placement into a strategy
Simplifying your holdings makes it easier to track your overall financial progress. But being smart about which investments you put into various accounts doesn't just make your money matters simpler -- it also can save you thousands in taxes.

For instance, in the current issue, Brokamp suggests some smart ideas for placing assets where they'll do you the most good:

  • For regular accounts, taxes matter. With long-term capital gains taxed at preferential low rates, putting low-yielding stocks like Amazon.com (Nasdaq: AMZN) and WellPoint (NYSE: WLP) into your regular accounts makes it easy to manage your tax bill. In addition, naturally tax-deferred investments like savings bonds and municipal bonds belong here.
  • Traditional IRAs shelter your income but are subject to tax when you withdraw money at retirement. They make ideal places for highly taxable investments like the inflation-indexed iShares Barclays TIPS Bond ETF (NYSE: TIP), as well as corporate bond investments Vanguard Total Bond and SPDR High-Yield Bond.
  • For Roth IRAs, stocks with the biggest growth potential, such as JA Solar (Nasdaq: JASO) and Golden Star Resources (NYSE: GSS), as well as top-yielding REITs ARMOUR Residential (NYSE: ARR) and American Capital Agency (Nasdaq: AGNC), make good picks.

Of course, asset placement isn't the only thing you need to focus on for a good financial plan. That's where Rule Your Retirement can help you. With an easy-to-follow step-by-step process, you'll have the plan you need in no time -- and you can get everything you need to know free just by signing up for a 30-day trial of the newsletter service today.

Nowadays, you need your money to work as hard as it can for you. By putting your investments where they'll do the most good, you'll improve your overall prospects for your financial future.

It's easy to see everything Rule Your Retirement has to offer. Just take a sneak peek on us; a 30-day free trial gives you no obligation to subscribe, so click here and get started today.

Fool contributor Dan Caplinger works as hard as he can and expects the same from his money. You can follow him on Twitter here. He doesn't own shares of the companies mentioned in this article. Motley Fool newsletter services have recommended buying shares of WellPoint and Amazon.com. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Fool's disclosure policy never stops working for you.

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Stocks Mentioned

Amazon.com, Inc. Stock Quote
Amazon.com, Inc.
AMZN
$113.78 (-3.01%) $-3.53
ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. Stock Quote
ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.
ARR
$6.01 (-4.30%) $0.27
AGNC Investment Corp. Stock Quote
AGNC Investment Corp.
AGNC
$10.42 (-3.25%) $0.35
Elevance Health Inc. Stock Quote
Elevance Health Inc.
ELV
$453.85 (-1.95%) $-9.03
iShares Trust - iShares TIPS Bond ETF Stock Quote
iShares Trust - iShares TIPS Bond ETF
TIP
$107.54 (-0.43%) $0.46

*Average returns of all recommendations since inception. Cost basis and return based on previous market day close.

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