An analysis by human resources and payroll provider Automated Data Processing (ADP +0.69%) found that $49.5 billion worth of checks were cleared in 1995; by 2020, the amount had plummeted to $11.2 billion. Fewer than 10% of U.S. employees received their pay via paper checks in 2019, ADP reported.
Federal law now requires all federal government payments -- except those made under the Internal Revenue Code, like tax fund refunds, hardship waivers, and emergency payments -- to be made via direct deposit. Besides paychecks and tax refunds, direct deposit is also commonly used for: