What to know before opening an equity-indexed annuity
If you're interested in an equity-indexed annuity, make sure to thoroughly read the contract first. In particular, pay attention to the fees, limitations on the rate of return, and the early withdrawal period. During this early withdrawal period, which usually lasts about 10 years, you could pay a hefty surrender charge to withdraw your money. Since equity-indexed annuities are tax-deferred, there's also a tax penalty of 10% for withdrawals before age 59 1/2.
Carefully consider if an equity-indexed annuity is the best fit for your financial needs. For long-term investors with time horizons of at least five to 10 years, investing in stocks could lead to in much higher returns. Downside protection may seem like a smart way to avoid market risk, but capped or reduced returns can significantly reduce your portfolio's overall performance.