Benefits and risks of investing in oil stocks
Some of the benefits of investing in oil stocks include:
- Capitalizing on rising oil prices: Oil stock prices tend to rise with crude prices.
- Inflation hedge: Rising oil prices can be a major catalyst for inflation. Investing in oil stocks can help you hedge your portfolio against this risk.
- Income: Many oil stocks pay high, steadily rising dividends, making them ideal passive-income investments.
On the other hand, investing in oil stocks isn't without risk, which includes:
- Volatility: Energy markets are notoriously cyclical, and oil is highly sensitive to supply-and-demand dynamics. Even a slight imbalance between supply and demand can cause the oil market to go haywire.
- Geopolitical issues: Oil prices are highly susceptible to geopolitical risks. International sanctions, wars, and OPEC can all influence oil prices.
- Climate change: Environmental concerns are driving increased adoption of lower-carbon energy sources, reducing future oil demand.
Methodology: How these stocks were chosen
I selected this group of oil stocks from across the value chain -- exploration and production, midstream, and refining -- to provide investors with a balance of options. I selected each company based on the following four characteristics:
- Low breakeven costs or regulated cash flow
- Balance sheet strength
- Dividend record
- Clear near-term growth catalysts
Each company ranked well across those traits, making them stand out as one of the best oil stocks to buy.
Should you invest in oil stocks?
Oil is vital to fueling the global economy. While demand is slowing due to the growing adoption of lower-carbon alternative energy and increased electrification, oil will continue to play a crucial role in driving economic growth. As a result, investors should consider owning some oil stocks. While they'll likely be volatile, they could help fuel higher octane returns over the long run as oil demand rises.