On April 19, Capital One (NYSE:COF) released first-quarter earnings for the period ended Mar. 31.

  • The company lowered earnings guidance for 2007 to $7.00-$7.40 from $7.40-$7.80.
  • Earnings per diluted shares dropped 43% because of three factors: the normalization of U.S. consumer credit (echoed by American Express' (NYSE:AXP) results), the North Fork Bank acquisition, and a weak demand in the secondary market for mortgages.
  • In light of problems in the mortgage industry, the company strengthened its repurchase reserve and increased its valuation allowance for mortgage loans held for sale.

(Figures in millions, except per-share data)

Income Statement Highlights

Q1 2007

Q1 2006

Change

Total Revenue

$3,083.3

$2,894.8

6.5%

Net Interest Income

$1,622.8

$1,206.8

34.5%

Net Profit

$675.0

$833.3

(19.0%)

EPS

$1.62

$2.86

(43.4%)

Get back to basics with the income statement.

Margin Checkup

Q1 2007

Q1 2006

Change*

Net Interest Margin

5.20%

6.16%

(0.44%)

Efficiency Ratio

51.77%

45.51%

6.26%

Net Charge-Off Rate**

3.99%

2.93%

0.66%

Return on Average Assets

1.82%

3.97%

(2.15%)

Return on Average Equity

10.54%

24.18%

(13.64%)

*Expressed in percentage points
**U.S. Card segment

Margins are the earnings engine.

Balance Sheet Highlights

Assets

Q1 2007

Q1 2006

Change

Net Loans Held for Investment

$88,765

$56,444

57.3%

Total Assets

148,699

$89,273

66.6%

The balance sheet reflects the company's health.

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Fool contributor Emil Lee is an analyst and a disciple of value investing. He doesn't own shares in any of the companies mentioned above. Emil appreciates your comments, concerns, and complaints. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.