Everyone would love to find the perfect stock. But will you ever really find a stock that gives you everything you could possibly want?

One thing's for sure: If you don't look, you'll never find truly great investments. So let's first take a look at what you'd want to see from a perfect stock, and then decide whether SandRidge Energy (NYSE: SD) fits the bill.

The quest for perfection
When you're looking for great stocks, you have to do your due diligence. It's not enough to rely on a single measure, because a stock that looks great based on one factor may turn out to be horrible in other ways. The best stocks excel in many different areas, which all come together to make up a very attractive picture.

Some of the most basic yet important things to look for in a stock are:

  • Growth. Expanding businesses show healthy revenue growth. While past growth is no guarantee that revenue will keep rising, it's certainly a better sign than a stagnant top line.
  • Margins. Higher sales don't mean anything if a company can't turn them into profits. Strong margins ensure a company is able to turn revenue into profit.
  • Balance sheet. Debt-laden companies have banks and bondholders competing with shareholders for management's attention. Companies with strong balance sheets don't have to worry about the distraction of debt.
  • Money-making opportunities. Companies need to be able to turn their resources into profitable business opportunities. Return on equity helps measure how well a company is finding those opportunities.
  • Valuation. You can't afford to pay too much for even the best companies. Earnings multiples are simple, but using normalized figures gives you a sense of how valuation fits into a longer-term context.
  • Dividends. Investors are demanding tangible proof of profits, and there's nothing more tangible than getting a check every three months. Companies with solid dividends and strong commitments to increasing payouts treat shareholders well.

With those factors in mind, let's take a closer look at SandRidge Energy.

Factor

What We Want to See

Actual

Pass or Fail?

Growth

5-Year Annual Revenue Growth > 15%

24.4%*

pass

 

1-Year Revenue Growth > 12%

(16.5%)

fail

Margins

Gross Margin > 35%

55.2%

pass

 

Net Margin > 15%

(64.9%)

fail

Balance Sheet

Debt to Equity < 50%

NM**

fail

 

Current Ratio > 1.3

0.67

fail

Opportunities

Return on Equity > 15%

NM**

fail

Valuation

Normalized P/E < 20

NM**

fail

Dividends

Current Yield > 2%

0%

fail

 

5-Year Dividend Growth > 10%

0%

fail

 

Total Score

 

2 out of 10

Source: Capital IQ, a division of Standard and Poor's. *Annualized revenue growth since 9/30/2005. **NM = not meaningful; SandRidge had negative shareholder equity and net income for the period. Total score = number of passes.

Far from perfect, a score of 2 reveals many of the problems that SandRidge Energy has had lately. As a small energy exploration and production company that also provides services to other energy companies, SandRidge's fortunes are more tied to oil and gas prices than Halliburton (NYSE: HAL) or Schlumberger (NYSE: SLB), which focus more exclusively on energy services.

Unfortunately, gas prices haven't been on SandRidge's side lately. While bigger competitors Chesapeake Energy (NYSE: CHK) and Devon Energy (NYSE: DVN) have produced sizable profits over the past 12 months, SandRidge has only recently reversed last year's big losses with modest net income in the past two quarters.

However, some believe that SandRidge is a lot better than a 2. Oracle of the North Prem Watsa has bought the stock.

Keep searching
No stock is a sure thing, but some stocks are a lot closer to perfect than others. By looking for the perfect stock, you'll go a long way toward improving your investing prowess and learning how to separate out the best investments from the rest.

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