Snowflake's (SNOW +0.79%) flagship product is the Data Cloud, which helps organizations break down data silos to extract more value from the information they harvest from their operations. Since data is the key to developing the most powerful artificial intelligence (AI) models, Snowflake is in the perfect position to build products for that industry.
The company launched its Cortex AI platform in 2023, which allows businesses to combine their data with ready-made large language models (like Meta Platforms' Llama 3) to create AI software applications. Plus, Cortex comes with pre-built AI tools like Document AI, which allows developers to quickly extract valuable data from unstructured sources like contracts and invoices.
Snowflake loses money each quarter because it invests heavily in growth initiatives like research and development, which is its largest cost. While many tech companies have tried to manage their expenses over the last couple of years, that hasn't been so easy for Snowflake because of its focus on rolling out new AI products and services.
During the recent fiscal 2025 second quarter (ended July 31), Snowflake spent a record $437.6 million on research and development, which was a 40% increase from the year-ago period:
While that growth rate is decelerating, it's still much faster than the company's revenue growth, which came in at 30% in Q2 -- and that figure has also been decelerating over the last couple of years. An increase in operating costs overall led to a $316.9 million net loss for Snowflake during the quarter, which was a 40% jump from the year-ago period.
That trend is unlikely to reverse anytime soon because the company continues to hire more employees every quarter, with its headcount hitting a record high of 7,630 in Q2.
Investors will have to get used to persistent losses if Snowflake is to take a leadership position in the AI industry. However, they are clearly losing patience because the stock is down 39% this year already, and it's now down 71% from its all-time high. One investor that is no longer a shareholder is Berkshire Hathaway, which recently sold its shares.
