It can be frustrating for long-term investors to witness the companies they own grow, evolve, learn, and adapt, only to then have that positive growth drive billions in losses.
That's the scenario facing investors of automakers such as Ford Motor Company (F 1.37%), General Motors (GM 0.39%), and Stellantis (STLA 1.60%). There is a silver lining, however.
What happened?
Decades ago, Japanese automakers flooded the market with more fuel-efficient vehicles and caught Detroit off guard, causing years of turbulence and some serious adjustments in attitude and strategy. Detroit automakers are now much more forward-looking and prepared, and in the case of electric vehicles, it cost investors a pretty penny.
Generally, being early to market is viewed as a positive, especially when the long-term future seems so certainly electric for vehicles. Unfortunately, Detroit automakers took it on the chin with massive EV-related charges.
Image source: General Motors.
"We are resetting our product plan and our EV supply chain to reflect much more real customer demand, a shift in regulation, following an initial overestimation of the pace of adoption of electrification in the regions," said Antonio Filosa, who became Stellantis' CEO in June 2025, according to Automotive News.
Stellantis' charges registered an eye-popping $26 billion, which includes $17.5 billion for canceled vehicle programs and another $2.5 billion for adjusting its EV supply chain. Further, Stellantis went as far as to end a battery joint venture with South Korean LG Energy Solution.
Though Ford took much of its charges in late 2025 for canceling the F-150 Lightning electric pickup truck in its current form, among other EV-related charges, the automaker's adjusted strategy will cost roughly $20.9 billion through 2027.
General Motors spread out its pain a bit, taking over $7 billion in EV-related charges in 2025 with the expectation of lesser, but still notable, charges in 2026. Among its moves was canceling the Chevrolet BrightDrop electric commercial van -- remember that rival Ford generates massive business with Ford Pro commercial business -- and reorganized a planned electric pickup plant to be converted to produce gasoline-powered trucks.
NYSE: F
Key Data Points
What it all means
Investors could easily be discouraged by the scenario of being too early to the EV market and it costing billions. However, the silver lining is that automakers once known for arrogance and remaining stuck in the status quo are much more aware and prepared, which will serve the companies well in the grand scheme of things. These charges are massive but are still a speed bump in the bigger picture, and these automakers are much better investments than they were decades ago.
