4. Robotics
The use of robots dates back hundreds of years, but machines that could assist people without actual human involvement are considerably newer. One of the first autonomous robots was installed in 1961 and used to lift hot pieces of metal from a machine. Since then, robots have become far more common. They're used in applications ranging from space exploration to vacuuming your carpet.
Robotics has evolved beyond industrial uses and are used in a wide range of applications, including medicine. The da Vinci system created by Intuitive Surgical (ISRG +0.93%), for example, is used for a wide range of procedures, including cardiac valve, prostate, and gynecological surgeries.
Related investing topics