Solid Power (SLDP -11.45%) designs solid-state battery technology. Founded in 2011, it went public in December 2021 via a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) merger.
Solid Power intends to license its designs or sell its solid electrolyte for use in production at other battery manufacturers. Its technology is also compatible with existing technologies, so its designs can get to market faster.
In 2024, Solid Power won a $50 million award from the U.S. Department of Energy to produce its electrolyte materials for solid-state batteries. The award should help bolster its cash runway, as its minimal revenue from partners began to stall in the latter half of 2024.
In 2026, the company plans to expand its electrolyte production capacity by 150% to 75 metric tons, and by 2028, it could produce 140 metric tons. Since it's backed by Ford and BMW, it should have customers lined up for its batteries if it can execute on its timeline.
BMW has already begun testing vehicles powered by its battery technology in Munich. Still, there's a risk that its technology won't work as well as expected or that competitors will develop a better product in that time.
Benefits and risks of investing in EV battery stocks
The benefits of investing in EV battery stocks include:
- A secular trend. Automakers are increasing their production of electric vehicles as demand continues to rise. Batteries are the most costly component of new EVs.
- Government support. The Inflation Reduction Act introduced incentives for EV battery production in the United States. Recent legislation has tightened requirements for manufacturers to receive those incentives, but they may still encourage new production and innovation in the industry.
- Nearing an inflection point. As EV battery technology improves and production costs decrease, we may be nearing an inflection point at which the cost of owning an electric vehicle falls below that of an internal combustion vehicle for the majority of consumers, accelerating growth.
The risks of investing in EV battery stocks include: