Is Huawei publicly traded?
Huawei has described itself as an employee-owned company, although it was established as a collectively owned business, which in China represents an intermediate type of business between a private company and a state-owned enterprise. As such, it's not publicly traded.
When will Huawei IPO?
The company has been coy about a potential initial public offering (IPO). Although founder Ren Zhengfei had rejected the possibility of the company becoming publicly traded, he wrote in 2021 that Huawei could "gradually enter the market in the future."
There's been speculation that Huawei might surprise investors with an IPO. Ni Guangnan, a former Lenovo (LNVGY +0.13%) chief technology officer, estimated in 2019 that the company would be worth as much as $1.3 trillion -- more than the market capitalization of Apple (AAPL +0.53%) at the time. A note on the company's website, however, indicated that it isn't hurrying to become a publicly traded company: "Huawei is a private company wholly owned by its employees. No government or any third party holds shares in our company, intervenes in our operations, or influences our decision-making."
It’s worth noting that Honor, a Huawei spinoff that’s frequently surpassed Apple as the third-biggest smartphone company in China, is planning to go public within the next year.
Is Huawei profitable?
Although Huawei isn't required to publish its financial statements, the company provides relatively detailed information for a non-publicly traded company. Huawei's ICT (information and communications technology) segment accounted for 43% of its $120.2 billion in revenue last year, it represented only a 4.9% increase; Huawei's move into self-driving cars was responsible for a 474.4% year-over-year increase, rising to $3.7 billion.
The company's net profit figure fell sharply from 2023, dropping 28% to $8.6 billion. Its operating margin also plunged to 9.2%, down from 14.8%. Huawei, however, noted that it's spending more than 20% of its revenue on research and development (R&D), and more than half of its workforce is focused on future products.
Alternatives to Huawei stock
Since Huawei isn't publicly traded, you can't buy its stock unless you're an employee and eligible for its profit-sharing program. At this time, the only way to invest in Huawei is to buy its bonds. Since trade tensions rose with the United States, Huawei has gone to local sources to ride out a volatile economic picture; it raised $2.7 billion via ultra-short-term commercial paper in early 2025.
If and when the company makes its stock available to investors, however, it's likely to join the ranks of some of China's largest publicly traded companies, including Tencent (TCEHY -0.22%), Alibaba (BABA -0.77%), and PetroChina (PCCYF -3.70%).
In the meantime, investors seeking exposure to the same trends that Huawei is exploiting might consider buying stock in one or more of its major competitors:
Cisco
Cisco (CSCO +0.00%) is best known for its networking business, Cisco expanded its cybersecurity business in early 2024 with its acquisition of Splunk, making it one of the largest software companies in the world. Its move to acquire a software-as-a-service (SaaS) company is expected to shelter Cisco from its traditional reliance on the ups-and-downs of a fluctuating hardware market. Cisco also expects a deal with Nvidia (NVDA -0.32%) will boost its products tailored to artificial intelligence (AI) systems. The companies announced in early 2025 they would work together to simplify building AI-ready data center networks.
Ericsson
After seeing share prices of Ericsson fall 15% on tariff-related concerns in early 2025, investors might be forgiven if they're not keen on the Swedish telecom giant. But the company, which has shifted to producing 5G network infrastructure and cloud services., has a diversified base, with North America accounting for only about 30% of its 2024 revenue. Share prices had bounced back in mid-2025 as mobile companies began purchasing much-delayed 5G equipment from Ericsson.
Apple
It's generally not great news when Warren Buffett dumps your stock. Despite the Oracle of Omaha's sale of almost half of his Apple shares -- which had more to do with tax concerns than the tech giant’s financial outlook -- it still makes up about 30% of his portfolio for Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A +0.09%)(BRK.B +0.17%). Its latest iPhone upgrade was expected to boost an integral part of Apple's business, and it posted a record 46.9% gross margin in the first quarter of 2025.
Its strong free cash flow led the company to announce a record $110 billion share repurchase program in May 2024, then another $100 billion buyback in May 2025. Since its first buyback in 2012, the company has returned an estimated $945 billion to shareholders.
How to buy stocks similar to Huawei
Here's how to invest in one of the three companies:
- Open your brokerage app: Log in to your brokerage account where you handle your investments.
- Search for the stock: Enter the ticker or company name into the search bar to bring up the stock's trading page.
- Decide how many shares to buy: Consider your investment goals and how much of your portfolio you want to allocate to this stock.
- Select order type: Choose between a market order to buy at the current price or a limit order to specify the maximum price you're willing to pay.
- Submit your order: Confirm the details and submit your buy order.
- Review your purchase: Check your portfolio to ensure your order was filled as expected and adjust your investment strategy accordingly.