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How Many Americans Own Stock? About 156 Million -- but the Wealthiest 1% Own More Than Half

Over half of Americans own stocks, but they're not distributed equally.

By Jack CaporalUpdated May 20, 2026 at 11:17 AM EST | Fact-checked by Margo Winton Parodi

Key Points

  • 58% of U.S. adults hold stocks, with mutual funds and retirement accounts most common.
  • Wealth distribution is skewed: the top 10% own 87% of stocks, while the bottom 50% own just 1%.
  • Baby boomers control 53% of stocks; Gen X and millennials are increasing their shares.

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How Many Americans Own Stock? More Than You Think | The Motley Fool